Prospective surveillance of multivariate spatial disease data
Rating
Title
Prospective surveillance of multivariate spatial disease data
Author
Corberan-Vallet , Ana ; Lawson , Andrew B .
Date
2011
Subject.MeSH
Disease surveillance Conditional predictive ordinate Shared component model Multiple diseases
Description
Abstract : Surveillance systems are often focused on more than one disease within a predefined area . On those occasions when outbreaks of disease are likely to be correlated , the use of multivariate surveillance techniques integrating information from multiple diseases allows us to improve the sensitivity and timeliness of outbreak detection . In this paper , we present an extension of the surveillance conditional predictive ordinate to monitor multivariate spatial disease data . The proposed surveillance technique , which is defined for each small area and time period as the conditional predictive distribution of those counts of disease higher than expected given the data observed up to the previous time period , alerts us to both small areas of increased disease incidence and the diseases causing the alarm within each area . We investigate its performance within the framework of Bayesian hierarchical Poisson models using a simulation study . An application to diseases of the respiratory system in South Carolina is finally presented . Keywords : disease surveillance ; multiple diseases ; Shared component model ; conditional predictive ordinate
Collection
MUSC Department of Public Health Sciences Working Papers Working Papers
Contributing Institution
Waring Historical Library (MUSC)
Date Digital
2011
Rights
Copyright is held by the author.
Language
English
Type
Text
Format
application/pdf
Media Type
Manuscripts
Resource Identifier
11-006
Bibliographic Citation
Corberan-Vallet, Ana; Lawson, Andrew B. Prospective surveillance of multivariate spatial disease data, MUSC Department of Public Health Sciences Working Papers, 2011. http://medica.library.musc.edu/p/bew/107
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